Future Wearables Could Communicate Using Reflected Wi-Fi

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Sending data between small, portable devices is full of compromise: higher transfer rates usually means a bigger drain on the battery. But UCLA researchers have a plan to use reflected Wi-Fi signals to help solve that problem.

A teams from UCLA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory has spent the last two years developing technology which allows small devices, like wearables, to communicate with Wi-Fi routers by reflecting the signals they send out right back. The idea is to piggyback on the signal and cut power consumption at the same time.

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The technology is called ambient backscatter, and the joy is that devices using it don't require a transmitter. Instead, the device is built in such a way that it tweaks and reflects waves that are bouncing around us already—using specially designed Wi-Fi reflector that uses just 0.01% of the power of a normal Wi-Fi link.

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Does it work? Sure! In tests, it's already managed to transfer data at speeds of up to 3 Mbps. The only downside is that it only works over distances of 8 feet right now—though the researchers hope that could be increased to 65 feet in the future. If they can, this could actually turn into a practical solution. Let's see. [UCLA via Engadget]

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