Apple’s FBI Fight Is Part of a Trend

An illustration picture shows the logo of the U.S. National Security Agency on the display of an iPhone in Berlin
An illustration picture shows the logo of the U.S. National Security Agency on the display of an iPhone in Berlin, June 7, 2013. The debate over whether the U.S. government is violating citizens' privacy rights while trying to protect them from terrorism escalated dramatically on Thursday amid reports that authorities have collected data on millions of phone users and tapped into servers at nine internet companies. REUTERS/Pawel Kopczynski (GERMANY - Tags: POLITICS SOCIETY BUSINESS) - RTX10EZ0
Photograph by Pawel Kopczynski — Reuters

Three years ago the relationship between the tech sector and government ruptured when a National Security Agency contractor burst onto the scene toting a hard drive stocked with state secrets. Since then Silicon Valley’s finest have been beefing up their security measures—applying stronger encryption to their products, for example—in order to protect consumers from snoops. The extra fortifications have made law enforcement officers irate. Battle lines drawn: the combatants now come to blows.

Apple (AAPL) v. FBI

The colossus of Cupertino’s refusal to unlock an iPhone is still flummoxing the FBI. The company fears that making an exception—a tool to demolish device defenses—could indelibly wreck users’ privacy.

For more on Apple’s FBI case, watch this Fortune video:

Facebook (FB) v. Brazil

Authorities briefly jailed the social network’s Latin America chief in March after failing to access a drug crime suspect’s WhatsApp messages. Facebook maintains it neither sees nor stores such information.

Microsoft (MSFT) v. U.S.

No, not the late ’90s monopoly case, but a newer suit. The Redmond giant has rejected Justice Department demands to turn over customer emails stashed on Irish computer servers.

A version of this article appears in the April 1, 2016 issue of Fortune with the headline “The War Over Your Data Is Heating Up.”

Subscribe to the Eye on AI newsletter to stay abreast of how AI is shaping the future of business. Sign up for free.